Caution in a Winter Wonderland: Winter-Proofing Your Home

As temperatures drop and winter approaches, readying your home and property for the colder months is essential. Winterizing ensures your house remains safe, comfortable, and energy-efficient while also protecting it from damage. Here are key items to check off your list:

1. Inspect and Seal Gaps
Drafts can significantly increase heating costs, so make sure to inspect windows, doors, and other openings for gaps and cracks. Use weatherstripping or caulk to seal the areas, preventing the cold air from sneaking in and warm air from making an escape. Don't forget to check for drafts around electrical outlets and light fixtures on exterior walls.

2. Service Your HVAC System
A well-maintained heating system is critical during the winter months. Schedule a professional inspection and servicing of your furnace or heat pump to ensure it's operating efficiently. Replace or clean air filters and consider upgrading to a programmable or smart thermostat to save on energy costs.

3. Prepare Your Plumbing
Frozen pipes can lead to costly repairs. Insulate exposed pipes in unheated areas such as basements, attics, and garages. Disconnect garden hoses, drain outdoor faucets, and consider installing frost-free spigots. Leave cabinet doors under sinks open to allow warm air to circulate around pipes, especially when temps are below freezing.

4. Check Your Roof and Gutters
A sturdy roof is vital for protecting your home. Inspect for lose or damaged shingles and repair them promptly. Clean gutters and downspouts to prevent ice dams, which can lead to roof damage and water leaks. Ensure downspouts direct water away from your foundation.

5. Winterize Your Yard and Outdoor Equipment
Prepare your yard by raking leaves, trimming overhanging branches, and covering vulnerable plants. Store outdoor furniture, grills, and garden tools in a shed or garage. For lawn equipment, drain fuel from gas-powered tools like lawnmowers and store them properly to avoid damage. 

6. Test Safety Devices
Winter increases the use of heating equipment, which can raise the risk of fire or carbon monoxide exposure. Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors and replace batteries as needed. Keep a fire extinguisher in an accessible location and review your family's fire safety plan.

7. Stock Up on Supplies
Prepare for unexpected winter storms by stocking up on essentials such as salt or sand for icy driveways, a snow shovel, and emergency supplies like flashlights, batteries and non-perishable food. Having these items on hand can make a big different during power outages or extreme weather.